In a growth-driven world, businesses often focus on the new: new markets, clients, products or services. Too often they miss our most reliable source of profit – existing customers. The probability of selling to an existing customer is somewhere between 60% and 70% compared to between 5% and 20% for successfully selling to a new prospect. They’re also cheaper to market to, it costs three times as much to win a new customer as it does to retain an old one.
Existing customers have already bought into your offering and your marketing. You know something about them – what they bought, at the very least, and ideally why they bought it. They’re an easier proposition than someone who needs to be made aware, warmed up and converted from scratch.
That’s why customer retention is such an important element of marketing theory. So, what do you need to know?
Small businesses have an innate upper hand when it comes to customer retention. Customers and clients generally experience a more personal service when there’s a smaller team serving them. Over on the High Street, 84% of Britons rate the personal touch of independent shops as average to very good – and there’s no reason to believe this doesn’t carry over to B2B.
However, there are challenges to delivering a personal service. Customers with complaints increasingly expect to speak to a senior figure and expect a swifter response. Delivering this kind of personal service is easy enough when you start out. As organisations grow, though, it’s easy to lose connections made.
While B2C customer relations are often based on transactions, B2B is usually a much longer play – an agreement that often naturally lends itself to forming a long-standing relationship between the parties involved. Large businesses can often court a prospect for months, sometimes years. In advertising, the top 40 client-agency relationships have lasted an average of 22 years, and even the industry average as a whole is a healthy 3.2 years.
B2B is about relationship building from the outset, which means retention tactics are on the cards from the start. You’re trying to ensure that every contact between you and them ends with a positive impression. If at any stage the relationship sours, though, all the previous work can be lost. Seven in ten clients are not especially committed to you or your offering, which means they’ll go elsewhere if a better offer presents itself.
B2C relationships are more direct – but it’s not all about the price, the product and the point of sale. Brand plays a huge role in customer loyalty. B2C clients need to work hard on their branding, sales processes, and customer journey to ensure that relationships continue past the point of sale. Thanking your customers, following up their purchase, and keeping yourself front-of-mind is crucial here.
Metrics – how do you know you’re doing well with your customers?
The exact metrics you focus on will vary – they have to make sense for your business and your offering. For some businesses, raw retention rates – the percentage of customers who are still paying attention – will be worth focusing on. For businesses looking to improve their after-sales service, support satisfaction ratings derived from surveys will be the most important metric.
Chances are, however, you’ll be looking at one of the following:
If you’re convinced by customer retention, but not sure where to start with your marketing, take our free Marketing 360 Assessment see how you’re currently performing.